Minimal and natural · Eastern Canadian Arctic and Greenland · ancestral seasonal dwelling
Inuit qarmaq
Inuit qarmaq interiors concentrate heat, sleep, light, and storage within a semi-subterranean envelope whose compact section answers an extreme seasonal climate.
- Archive
- 36
- Mood
- Minimal and natural

02 Field note
How the room is composed
- layout
- A tunnel-like entrance leads to a single low room with a raised sleeping platform, central working area, lamp position, and storage integrated into the perimeter.
- materials
- Sod, stone, driftwood, whalebone, hide, caribou fur, sinew, and soapstone form a thermally efficient shelter where scarce materials perform several roles.
- furniture
- Raised bedding, skin-covered platforms, compact tool racks, containers, and the soapstone qulliq preserve floor space and retain warmth near occupants.
- lighting
- The qulliq provides steady amber heat and light beneath the low roof, balanced by icy daylight admitted through the entrance and small translucent opening.
- decoration
- Carefully stitched skins, carved tools, bone structure, and ordered storage create quiet visual coherence within an interior governed by survival and repair.



